Newly Discovered 
              and Unpublished 
               
              Arabic Versions  
               
              of the Samaritan Pentateuch 
               
              from the National Library of Russia 
               
               
              Patma-banassiragan Hantess 
              Erévan 1986, N°2 (113), pp 176-182 (in Russian) 
               
           
         
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                  The Samaritans and 
                    The Samaritan Pentateuch :  
                    
                   
                 
               
             
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         Oriental 
          Studies in the World 
             
        Etudes 
          orientales  
          et arabo-islamiques  
          en pays francophones 
           
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         Introduction 
           
        
          - This work has began in 1983 with the agreement between the Director 
            of the Institute of Oriental Studies of Armenia Academic Sarkissian 
            G. (1927-1998) and the head of the department of the history of Middle 
            Ages Prof. Ter-Ghévondian A. (1928-1988). Fortunately during 
            the period of our investigations we discovered a great number of manuscripts 
            which were found at the National Library of Rsssia in St Petersbourg. 
            These manuscripts gave us the opportunity to supply our earlier studies 
            with new manuscript parchments, which we introduce in this present 
            work. As a result we got the complete understanding of the Samaritan 
            Pentateuch.
 
             
           
          - This volume does not contain more faults both in omission and comission 
            than it does at present, due to the kindness of a number of scholars 
            with whom I have had a good chance to consult on matters outside my 
            knowledge and whose generous assistance is acknowledged in connection 
            with individual texts. I must express my special gratitude to
 
            - the great scientist from Frei Universität (Berlin) Prof. Macuch 
            (1919-1993) for his valuable consultations and help ;  
            - to the head of the chair of Arabic Department of the University 
            of St Petersbourg Prof. Frolova O.  
            - and to Morozov D. who gave me indispensible assistance with the 
            Canonical texts, but responsability for any errors is the author's 
            only . 
             
           
          - The present work is intended for all investigators in history of 
            the Holy Scripture, Ancient World, History of European Biblical Studies 
            from the Renaissance till our days. This book will be interesting 
            for all who are studying written monuments in Arabic and who are wishing 
            to discover the secret of centuries for all historians, biblists, 
            linguists, philologists interested in world literature.
 
             
           
          - For the first time in the world we are publishing an introduction 
            to the one thousand old new discovered Arabic versions of the Samaritan 
            Pentateuch. The work will be published in Russian with the Summary 
            in English. Il is a valuable monograph informing about the Oriental 
            treasures of the A. Firkovitch Collection in the National Library 
            of Russia.
 
             
           
          - Haroutyoun Jamgotchian, Yerevan, 26-IX-1999. 
 
         
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         Annotation 
        
          - The Samaritan Pentateuch represents great interst first of all as 
            a text in Hebrew, which differs from the Masoretic, but in most cases 
            is common with the Septuaguint and Vulgate. The difference or the 
            significance of the Samaritan Pentateuch becomes more important by 
            the discovery of Kumratz manuscripts.
 
             
           
          - The present work identifies a complex source of information about 
            the Samaritan Pentateuch in its traditional interpretation (in Arabic 
            language). The acquaintance with the Text of the Samariatn Pentateuch 
            is necessary for all text informations about the Old Testament. The 
            work includes the following sections : 
 
             
            - 1/ Complex observation on the history of the Samaritan Society from 
            the ancient times and Middle Ages 
             
            - 2/ Information about the Samaritan Pentateuque in Europe in the 
            Middle Ages  
             
            - 3/ The Samaritan Pentateuch in Muslim tradition. Ibn Hazm, Biruni 
             
            - 4/ Research of the Samaritan Pentateuch in Europe XVII-XX centuries 
             
            - 5/ Research of the Arabic Versions of the Samaritan Pentateuch XVII°-XX° 
             
             
            - 6/ Annoted list of important old manuscripts, including Arabic versions 
            of the Samaritan Pentateuch 
             
            - 7/ Invistagations of fragments from the National Library of Russia, 
             
             
            - 8/ Text research of identical fragments, discovery of typical phonetico-orphographical 
            spellings, particularity of manuscripts of different periodes XIII-XVIII 
             
             
            - 9/ Classification of different manuscripts, including the Arabic 
            text of the Samaritain Pentateuch 
             
            - 10/ Research of special orphographical and grammatical phenomen 
            by dated manuscripts. 
             
           
          - And finally as an appendix we represent a critical publication by 
            all Saint Petersbourg's Fragments available, fragmentary texts of 
            the Books of Numeri and deuteronomium (which were not known in Biblical 
            studies) 
 
             
           
          - H. J. Yerevan 26 XI 1999
 
         
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         Contents  
        
          - Research : 
 
            - 1/ Brief History of the Samaritan Society from ancient times and 
            middle Ages 
            - 2/ Pentateuch information in the Middle Ages in Europe 
            ___a) Samaritan epigraphies 
            ___b) Samariticon 
            ___c) Samaritan Pentateuch in Muslim 
            Spain 
            - 3/ Signifiance of the Samaritan Pentateuch for the development of 
            European Biblical Studies 
            - 4/ Historiography of the Arabic Versions of the Samaritan Pentateuch 
            - 5/ Principal Arabic Versions of the Samaritan Pentateuch 
            - 6/ Manuscripts of the Arabic Versions of the Samaritan Pentateuch 
            ___a) dated 
            ___b) undated 
            - 7/ Condition of the Manuscrip Texts 
            - 8/ Manuscripts with the Arabic Versions in the National Library 
            of Russia in Saint Petersbourg 
            ___a) Identified Catalogued fragments 
            in division II and IIb 
            ___b) Identification of fragments in 
            division III ; second collection of Firkovitch 
            _______Codex P (dated 
            1340) 
            _______Codex Q (Handwritting 
            similar with Abu-l-Fath-G) 
            _______Codex R (Calligraphic 
            "naskh") 
            _______Codex S (Rough 
            handwriting with rare diacretic points) 
            _______Codex T (Three 
            points under the letter "sin") 
            _______Codex U (Copied, 
            evidently, by some copyists who were changing each other) 
            _______Codex V (Fragments 
            of Codex V, are written in plenitude and differ from manuscript Sam 
            III, 1, such as it contains passages from Codex U, copied by different 
            manners and are present in the same manuscript) 
            - 9/ Composition of published fragments 
            - 10/ Some remarks about published fragments 
            ___a) Fragments of Samaritan adaptation, 
            Translation of Saadia al-Fayyoumi 
            ___b) Fragments of so-called Version 
            of Abu Saïd 
            - 11/ Princips of publication of the Text 
            - 12/ Conclusion 
            - 13/ Prospects and examples of pratise 
            - 14/ Bibliography 
            - 15/ Appendices 
            - 16/ Résumé 
             
             
          - H. J. Yerevan 26 XI 1999
 
           
         
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         Haroutun Jamgotchian - Résumé 
           
        
          - Jamgtchian Haroutun (=Artine), son 
            of Sizefri was born in Egypt, Alexandria 25 january 1934. His first 
            education was at the Franciscan Catholic School "Santa Lucia" 
            then to the Armenian School Boghossian Azkayin Varjaran in Siouf and 
            untill 1948 he attended an English College in Alexandria.
 
             
             
          - In 1948 he was repatriated with all his family to Armenia - Eérvan. 
            In the same year he continued hs education in Armenia. In 1952-55, 
            he served the soviet Army and after his demobilization took part at 
            the Virgin Lands development, Kazakhstan - Alma Ata Districts.
 
             
           
          - In 1961-67 he was a student at Leningrad's State University (now 
            St Petersbourg State University) and after graduating he collaborated 
            at the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences of 
            Armenia. In 1985 he attended Leningrad's Branch of the Institute of 
            Orientl Studies (RAN) to fulfill his studies in samaritan Language 
            and Litterature under the supervision of Prof. I. Shiffman, and at 
            the same year he defended his Ph.D. thesis in Tashkent.
 
             
           
          - In 1996 he represented his doctoral thesis in Moscow entitled :"The 
            Unpublished Fragments of the Arabic versions of the Samaritan Pentateuch 
            from the Collection of the national Russian Library - St Petersburg. 
            His interets are didacated to Bible Investigations His reports and 
            articles were represented at the following International Conferences 
            : .1/ Paris 1985 ; .2/ Tel Aviv 1988 ; .3/ London 1990 ; .4/ Paris 
            1990 ; .5/ Makhatchka 1991 ; .6/ Hong-Kong 1993 ; .7/ Milano 1996 
            ; .8/ Helsinski 2000
 
             
           
          - Prof. Dr Haroutun Jamgotchian is a co-fondateur de la Société 
            d'Etudes Samaritaines (SES) - Paris
 
         
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          Société d'Etudes Samaritaines (SES 
            - Paris) & Participants to Congresses 
         
        
          - The work of Prof. Dr Haroutun Jamgotchian mentionned in : 
 
            - [The 
            Samaritan Update Anniversary August 2003]  
            - [Addenda et Corrigenda to the Arabic Text of Samaritan Liber 
            Josuae in European Association of Biblical Studies Annual Meeting 
            Copenhagen August 2003]  
             
             
          - Société d'Etudes Samaritaines (SES 
            - Paris) : Society.Newsletter.Members 
            - 
 
             
           
          - Guy-Dominique 
            Sixdenier (New York) - Dr. 
            Stefan Schorch (Germany) - Mercredi 14 Mars 2001 à l'Académie 
            des inscriptions et belles-lettres - James 
            D. Purvis (Boston) - Professor 
            Dr. Isaac Kalimi (Cleveland) - 
 
             
           
          - "The Samareitikon Revisited." In New Samaritan Studies of the Société 
            d'études samaritaines, ed. Alan D. Crown and Lucy Davey (Studies in 
            Judaica, 5; Sydney: Mandelbaum Publishing, 1995), pp. 381-455.
 
             
           
          - "Were There Samaritan-Christian Churches?" In Proceeding of the 
            First International Congress of the Société d'études samaritaines, 
            Tel-Aviv, April 11-13, 1988, ed. Abraham Tal and Moshe Florentin (Tel 
            Aviv: Chaim Rosenberg School for Jewish Studies, 1991), pp. 123-138. 
            
 
             
           
          - and many other pages to look for...
 
         
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         - Documentation : CRDA -  
          - Bibliographical Research, Numerisation & Page Set Up : Nil Vahakn 
          Agopoff -  
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